PNP community relations engagement programs in selected cities of NCR: Towards an Enhanced Peace and Order

This study explores the effectiveness of the Philippine National Police (PNP) Community Relations Engagement Programs in selected cities of the National Capital Region (NCR) specifically Quezon City, Caloocan, and Malabon in promoting peace and order. Framed by the Situational Leadership Theory and grounded in the mandates of Republic Act 6975 and its amendments, the study evaluates five core areas: Barangay Peacekeeping Operations, Community Policing and Stakeholder Involvement, Public Safety Campaigns, Outreach and Humanitarian Assistance, and School and Youth Engagement. A quantitative-descriptive method was employed, utilizing survey questionnaires administered to 45 PNP personnel. Findings revealed that while overall assessments of the programs were strongly favorable (grand mean: 3.67), only one significant difference was found between male and female respondents in Malabon in evaluating PCR mandates. Age, rank, and years of service showed no significant differences in perception. A strong correlation was observed between the PNP’s mandates and actual practices, indicating coherent implementation across cities. The study highlights the importance of trust-building, consistent community engagement, and participatory governance in improving police-community relations. It recommends enhanced transparency, public involvement in policy formation, and the institutionalization of non-enforcement outreach as strategies for further strengthening public trust and maintaining peace and order.